The list of words below was devised by the linguist Morris Swadesh.
He used it as a means of determining the closeness of any pair of languages.
It is a useful list of the most common words, which are essential to most
languages and may be used in learning basic communication in other
languages and even multiple languages at once since, for basic communication,
vocabulary is generally more useful than a knowledge of the target language
syntax. Sometimes it is even possible to learn basic communication with no knowledge of the target language syntax.
For a basis to expand this list into other languages see the Swadesh Template. See also this Swadesh template with categories and parts-of-speech added. To visit a more extensive list of basic words in various languages (not a Swadesh list, though it includes and is cross-referenced to Swadesh words), see the Wiktionary:Basic English Word List
To sort the table columns here (or for any other table in any HTML page), copy the javascript link from here (control-click the "sort table" link to copy the link) and once you have come back to this page, paste the javascript code you have copied into your URL window and run it. (The other table scripts there can also be used here.) Alternatively, instead of copying the link, you could drag it into your bookmarks toolbar, allowing the link to be accessible in the future from the toolbar. This sorting feature could be particularly useful if and when the categories of the Swadesh Template and/or Basic English Template are fleshed out.
The Rosetta Project has an interactive version of the list.
Ōðra Swadeshes getala sind:
- Rōmānisca sprǣca: Catalanisc, Interlingua, Portugisc, Rōmānisc, Occitanisc, asf.
- Celtic sprǣca: Bretonisc, Cornisc, Īrisc, Manx, Scyttisc Gǣlisc, Wielisc
- Slafisca sprǣca: Polisc, Russic, Czech, Slovionisc, Bulgarisc, Belarusisc
- Germanisca sprǣca: Englisc, Þēodisc, Īslendisc, asf.
Categorized Swadesh lists
No |
English |
French |
German |
Italian |
Spanish |
Dutch |
Esperanto |
Swedish |
Latin |
1 |
I |
je |
ich |
io |
yo |
ik |
mi |
jag |
ego |
2 |
you sing., thou |
tu, vous (formal) |
du, Sie (formal) |
tu |
tú, usted (formal) |
jij, je |
vi |
du |
tu |
3 |
he |
il |
er |
lui, egli |
él |
hij |
li |
han |
is, ea |
4 |
we |
nous |
wir |
noi |
nosotros |
wij, we |
ni |
vi |
nos |
5 |
you pl. |
vous |
ihr, Sie (formal) |
voi |
vosotros, ustedes (formal) |
jullie |
vi |
ni |
vos |
6 |
they |
ils, elles |
sie |
loro, essi |
ellos, ellas |
zij, ze |
ili |
de |
ii, eae |
7 |
this |
ceci |
dieses |
questo |
este |
deze, dit |
ĉi tiu |
det här |
hic, is |
8 |
that |
cela |
jenes |
quello |
ese, aquel |
die, dat |
tiu |
det där |
ille |
9 |
here |
ici |
hier |
qui, qua |
aquí, acá |
hier |
ĉi tie |
här |
hic |
10 |
there |
là |
dort |
là |
ahí |
daar |
tie |
där |
ibi |
11 |
who |
qui |
wer |
chi |
quien |
wie |
kiu |
vem |
quis |
12 |
what |
quoi |
was |
che |
que |
wat |
kio |
vad |
quid |
13 |
where |
où |
wo |
dove |
donde |
waar |
kie |
var |
ubi |
14 |
when |
quand |
wann |
quando |
cuando |
wanneer |
kiam |
när |
quando |
15 |
how |
comment |
wie |
come |
como |
hoe |
kiel |
hur |
quam, quomodo |
16 |
not |
ne...pas |
nicht |
non |
no |
niet |
ne |
inte, ej |
non |
17 |
all |
tout |
alle |
tutto |
todo |
al,alle |
ĉiu |
alla |
omnis |
18 |
many |
plusieurs |
viele |
molti |
muchos |
veel |
multaj |
många |
multi |
19 |
some |
quelques |
einige |
alcuni |
algunos |
enkele, sommige |
kelkaj |
några, vissa |
aliqui, aliquot |
20 |
few |
peu |
wenige |
pochi |
poco |
weinig |
malmulta |
få |
pauci |
21 |
other |
autre |
andere |
altro |
otro |
ander |
alia |
annan |
alter, alius |
22 |
one |
un |
eins |
uno |
uno |
een |
unu |
ett |
unus |
23 |
two |
deux |
zwei |
due |
dos |
twee |
du |
två |
duo |
24 |
three |
trois |
drei |
tre |
tres |
drie |
tri |
tre |
tres |
25 |
four |
quatre |
vier |
quattro |
cuatro |
vier |
kvar |
fyra |
quattuor |
26 |
five |
cinq |
fünf |
cinque |
cinco |
vijf |
kvin |
fem |
quinque |
27 |
big |
grand |
groß |
grande |
grande |
groot |
granda |
stor |
magnus, grandis |
28 |
long |
long |
lang |
lungo |
largo |
lang |
longa |
lång |
longus |
29 |
wide |
large |
breit, weit |
largo |
ancho |
breed, wijd |
larga |
bred, vid |
latus |
30 |
thick |
épais |
dick |
spesso |
gordo |
dik |
dika |
tjock |
creber |
31 |
heavy |
lourd |
schwer |
pesante |
pesado |
zwaar |
peza |
tung |
gravis |
32 |
small |
petit |
klein |
piccolo |
pequeño |
klein |
malgranda, eta |
liten |
parvus |
33 |
short |
court |
kurz |
corto |
corto |
kort |
mallonga, malalta |
kort |
brevis |
34 |
narrow |
étroit |
eng |
stretto |
estrecho |
smal |
mallarĝa |
trång |
angustus |
35 |
thin |
mince |
dünn |
sottile |
delgado,flaco |
dun |
maldika |
tunn |
macer |
36 |
woman |
femme |
Frau |
donna |
mujer |
vrouw |
virino, ino |
kvinna |
femina |
37 |
man (adult male) |
homme |
Mann |
uomo |
hombre |
man |
viro, ulo |
man |
vir |
38 |
man (human being) |
homme |
Mensch |
uomo |
hombre |
mens |
homo |
människa |
homo |
39 |
child |
enfant |
Kind |
bambino |
niño |
kind |
infano |
barn |
puer |
40 |
wife |
femme, épouse |
Frau, Ehefrau |
moglie |
esposa, mujer |
vrouw, echtgenote |
edzino |
hustru, maka, fru |
uxor, mulier |
41 |
husband |
mari, époux |
Mann, Ehemann |
marito |
esposo, marido |
man, echtgenoot |
edzo |
man, make |
maritus |
42 |
mother |
mère |
Mutter |
madre |
madre |
moeder |
patrino |
mamma, mor |
mater |
43 |
father |
père |
Vater |
padre |
padre |
vader |
patro |
pappa, far |
pater |
44 |
animal |
animal |
Tier |
animale |
animal |
dier |
besto, animalo |
djur |
animal |
45 |
fish |
poisson |
Fisch |
pesce |
pez, pescado |
vis |
fiŝo |
fisk |
piscis |
46 |
bird |
oiseau |
Vogel |
uccello |
pájaro |
vogel |
birdo |
fågel |
avis |
47 |
dog |
chien |
Hund |
cane |
perro |
hond |
hundo |
hund |
canis |
48 |
louse |
pou |
Laus |
pidocchio |
piojo |
luis |
pediko |
lus |
pedis |
49 |
snake |
serpent |
Schlange |
serpente |
serpiente |
slang |
serpento |
orm |
serpens |
50 |
worm |
ver |
Wurm |
verme |
gusano |
worm |
vermo |
mask |
vermis |
51 |
tree |
arbre |
Baum |
albero |
árbol |
boom |
arbo |
träd |
arbor |
52 |
forest |
forêt |
Wald |
foresta |
bosque |
woud |
arbaro |
skog |
silva |
53 |
stick |
bâton |
Stock |
bastone |
palo |
stok |
bastono |
pinne |
fustis |
54 |
fruit |
fruit |
Frucht |
frutta |
fruta |
fruit, vrucht |
frukto |
frukt |
fructus |
55 |
seed |
graine |
Samen |
seme |
semilla |
zaad |
semo |
frö |
semen |
56 |
leaf |
feuille |
Blatt |
foglia |
hoja |
blad |
folio |
löv, blad |
folium |
57 |
root |
racine |
Wurzel |
radice |
raíz |
wortel |
radiko |
rot |
radix |
58 |
bark |
écorce |
Rinde |
corteccia |
corteza |
schors |
ŝelo |
bark |
cortex |
59 |
flower |
fleur |
Blume |
fiore |
flor |
bloem |
floro |
blomma |
flos |
60 |
grass |
herbe |
Gras |
erba |
hierba |
gras |
herbo |
gräs |
herba |
61 |
rope |
corde |
Seil |
corda |
cuerda |
touw, koord |
ŝnuro |
rep |
funis |
62 |
skin |
peau |
Haut |
pelle |
piel |
huid |
haŭto |
hud |
cutis |
63 |
meat |
viande |
Fleisch |
carne |
carne |
vlees |
viando |
kött |
caro |
64 |
blood |
sang |
Blut |
sangue |
sangre |
bloed |
sango |
blod |
sanguis |
65 |
bone |
os |
Knochen |
osso |
hueso |
been |
osto |
ben |
os |
66 |
fat (n.) |
graisse |
Fett |
grasso |
grasa |
vet |
graso |
fett |
adeps |
67 |
egg |
œuf |
Ei |
uovo |
huevo |
ei |
ovo |
ägg |
ovum |
68 |
horn |
corne |
Horn |
corno |
cuerno |
hoorn |
korno |
horn |
cornu |
69 |
tail |
queue |
Schwanz |
coda |
cola |
staart |
vosto |
svans |
cauda |
70 |
feather |
plume |
Feder |
piuma |
pluma |
veer |
plumo |
fjäder |
penna |
71 |
hair |
cheveu |
Haar |
capelli |
cabello |
haar |
haro |
hår |
capillus, coma, crinis |
72 |
head |
tête |
Kopf, Haupt |
testa |
cabeza |
hoofd, kop |
kapo |
huvud |
caput |
73 |
ear |
oreille |
Ohr |
orecchio |
oreja</td>
| oor |
orelo |
öra |
auris |
74 |
eye |
œil |
Auge |
occhio |
ojo |
oog |
okulo |
öga |
oculus |
75 |
nose |
nez |
Nase |
naso |
nariz |
neus |
nazo |
näsa |
nasus |
76 |
mouth |
bouche |
Mund |
bocca |
boca |
mond |
buso |
mun |
os |
77 |
tooth |
dent |
Zahn |
dente |
diente |
tand |
dento |
tand |
dens |
78 |
tongue |
langue |
Zunge |
lingua |
lengua |
tong |
lango |
tunga |
lingua |
79 |
fingernail |
ongle |
Fingernagel |
unghia |
uña |
vingernagel |
ungo |
nagel |
unguis |
80 |
foot |
pied |
Fuß |
piede |
pie |
voet |
piedo |
fot |
pes |
81 |
leg |
jambe |
Bein |
gamba |
pierna |
been |
kruro, gambo |
ben |
crus |
82 |
knee |
genou |
Knie |
ginocchio |
rodilla |
knie |
genuo |
knä |
genu |
83 |
hand |
main |
Hand |
mano |
mano |
hand |
mano |
hand |
manus |
84 |
wing |
aile |
Flügel |
ala |
ala |
vleugel |
flugilo |
vinge |
ala |
85 |
belly |
ventre |
Bauch |
pancia |
barriga |
buik |
ventro |
mage |
venter |
86 |
guts |
entrailles |
Eingeweide |
intestino |
tripas |
ingewanden |
intestoj |
inälvor |
intestina |
87 |
neck |
cou |
Hals |
collo |
cuello |
nek |
nuko |
hals, nacke |
collum, cervix |
88 |
back |
dos |
Rücken |
schiena |
espalda |
rug |
dorso |
rygg |
tergum |
89 |
breast |
sein, poitrine |
Brust |
petto |
pecho |
borst |
brusto, mamo |
bröst |
pectus, mamma |
90 |
heart |
cœur |
Herz |
cuore |
corazón |
hart |
koro |
hjärta |
cor |
91 |
liver |
foie |
Leber |
fegato |
hígado |
lever |
hepato |
lever |
iecur |
92 |
drink |
boire |
trinken |
bere |
beber, tomar |
drinken |
trinki |
dricka |
bibere |
93 |
eat |
manger |
essen |
mangiare |
comer |
eten |
manĝi |
äta |
edere |
94 |
bite |
mordre |
beissen |
mordere |
morder |
bijten |
mordi |
bita |
mordere |
95 |
suck |
sucer |
saugen |
succhiare |
chupar |
zuigen |
suĉi |
suga |
sugere |
96 |
spit |
cracher |
spucken |
sputare |
escupir |
spuwen |
kraĉi |
spotta |
sputare |
97 |
vomit |
vomir |
erbrechen |
vomitare |
vomitar |
braken, overgeven |
vomi |
kräkas, spy |
vomere |
98 |
blow |
souffler |
blasen |
soffiare |
soplar |
blazen |
blovi |
blåsa |
flare |
99 |
breathe |
respirer |
atmen |
respirare |
respirar |
ademen |
spiri |
andas |
spirare |
100 |
laugh |
rire |
lachen |
ridere |
reir |
lachen |
ridi |
skratta |
ridere |
101 |
see |
voir |
sehen |
vedere |
ver |
zien |
vidi |
se |
videre |
102 |
hear |
entendre |
hören |
udire, sentire |
oir |
horen |
aŭdi |
höra |
audire |
103 |
know |
savoir |
wissen |
sapere |
saber |
weten |
scii |
veta |
scire |
104 |
think |
penser |
denken |
pensare |
pensar |
denken |
pensi |
tänka |
putare |
105 |
smell |
sentir |
riechen |
odorare, annusare |
oler |
ruiken |
flari |
lukta |
olere |
106 |
fear |
craindre, avoir peur |
fürchten |
temere |
temer |
vrezen |
timi |
frukta, rädas |
timere |
107 |
sleep |
dormir |
schlafen |
dormire |
dormir |
slapen |
dormi |
sova |
dormire |
108 |
live |
vivre |
leben |
vivere |
vivir |
leven |
vivi |
leva |
vivere |
109 |
die |
mourir |
sterben |
morire |
morir |
sterven |
morti |
dö |
mori |
110 |
kill |
tuer |
töten |
uccidere |
matar |
doden |
mortigi |
döda |
necare |
111 |
fight |
se battre |
kämpfen |
combattere |
pelear |
vechten |
batali |
strida |
pugnare |
112 |
hunt |
chasser |
jagen |
cacciare |
cazar |
jagen |
ĉasi |
jaga |
venari |
113 |
hit |
frapper |
schlagen |
colpire |
golpear |
raken |
trafi |
slå |
pellere |
114 |
cut |
couper |
schneiden |
tagliare |
cortar |
knippen, snijden |
tondi |
skära |
secare |
115 |
split |
fendre |
spalten |
dividere, separare |
partir |
splijten |
fendi |
dela, klyva |
scindere, partiri |
116 |
stab |
poignarder |
stechen |
pugnalare |
apuñalar |
steken |
piki |
sticka |
traicere |
117 |
scratch |
gratter |
kratzen |
graffiare |
arañar, rascar |
krabben |
grati |
klia |
radere |
118 |
dig |
creuser |
graben |
scavare |
cavar |
graven |
fosi |
gräva |
fodere |
119 |
swim |
nager |
schwimmen |
nuotare |
nadar |
zwemmen |
naĝi |
simma |
natare |
120 |
fly (v.) |
voler |
fliegen |
volare |
volar |
vliegen |
flugi |
flyga |
volare |
121 |
walk |
marcher |
gehen |
camminare |
caminar |
lopen, stappen |
piediri |
gå |
gradi |
122 |
come |
venir |
kommen |
venire |
venir |
komen |
veni |
komma |
venire |
123 |
lie |
s'étendre |
liegen |
distendersi |
echarse |
liggen |
kuŝi |
ligga |
iacere |
124 |
sit |
s'asseoir |
sitzen |
sedere |
sentarse |
zitten |
sidi |
sitta |
sedere |
125 |
stand |
se lever |
stehen |
stare in piedi |
estar de pie |
staan |
stari |
stå |
stare |
126 |
turn |
tourner |
drehen |
girare |
voltear |
draaien |
turnigi |
svänga |
vertere |
127 |
fall |
tomber |
fallen |
cadere |
caer |
vallen |
fali |
falla |
cadere |
128 |
give |
donner |
geben |
dare |
dar |
geven |
doni |
ge |
dare |
129 |
hold |
tenir |
halten |
tenere |
sostener |
houden |
teni |
hålla |
tenere |
130 |
squeeze |
serrer |
quetschen |
spremere |
apretar |
knijpen |
pinĉi |
klämma |
premere |
131 |
rub |
frotter |
reiben |
strofinare |
frotar |
wrijven |
froti |
gnida |
fricare |
132 |
wash |
laver |
waschen |
lavare |
lavar |
wassen |
lavi |
tvätta |
lavare |
133 |
wipe |
essuyer |
wischen |
asciugare |
limpiar |
vegen |
balai |
rensa |
tergere |
134 |
pull |
tirer |
ziehen |
tirare |
tirar |
trekken |
tiri |
dra |
trahere |
135 |
push |
pousser |
drücken |
spingere |
empujar |
duwen |
pusi |
trycka |
pellere, urgere |
136 |
throw |
jeter |
werfen |
tirare |
tirar |
werpen, gooien |
ĵeti |
kasta |
iacere |
137 |
tie |
lier |
binden |
legare |
atar |
knopen |
nodi, nodligi |
knyta, binda |
stringere, ligare |
138 |
sew |
coudre |
nähen |
cucire |
coser |
naaien |
kudri |
sy |
suere |
139 |
count |
compter |
zählen |
contare |
contar |
tellen |
nombri |
räkna |
numerare |
140 |
say |
dire |
sagen |
dire |
decir |
zeggen |
diri |
säga |
dicere |
141 |
sing |
chanter |
singen |
cantare |
cantar |
zingen |
kanti |
sjunga |
canere |
142 |
play |
jouer |
spielen |
giocare |
jugar |
spelen |
ludi |
leka, spela |
ludere |
143 |
float |
flotter |
schweben |
galleggiare |
flotar |
zweven |
ŝvebi |
flyta |
fluctuare |
144 |
flow |
couler |
fließen |
fluire |
fluir |
vloeien |
flui |
rinna |
fluere |
145 |
freeze |
geler |
frieren |
gelare |
helar |
vriezen |
frosti |
frysa |
gelare |
146 |
swell |
gonfler |
schwellen |
gonfiare |
hincharse |
zwellen |
sveli |
svälla |
inflare |
147 |
sun |
soleil |
Sonne |
sole |
sol |
zon |
suno |
sol |
sol |
148 |
moon |
lune |
Mond |
luna |
luna |
maan |
luno |
måne |
luna |
149 |
star |
étoile |
Stern |
stella |
estrella |
ster |
stelo |
stjärna |
stella |
150 |
water |
eau |
Wasser |
acqua |
agua |
water |
akvo |
vatten |
aqua |
151 |
rain |
pluie |
Regen |
pioggia |
lluvia |
regen |
pluvi |
regn |
pluvia |
152 |
river |
rivière |
Fluß |
fiume |
río |
rivier |
rivero |
flod |
fluvius |
153 |
lake |
lac |
See |
lago |
lago |
meer |
lago |
sjö |
lacus |
154 |
sea |
mer |
Meer, See |
mare |
mar |
zee |
maro |
hav |
mare |
155 |
salt |
sel |
Salz |
sale |
sal |
zout |
salo |
salt |
sal |
156 |
stone |
pierre |
Stein |
pietra |
piedra |
steen |
ŝtono |
sten |
lapis, petra |
157 |
sand |
sable |
Sand |
sabbia |
arena |
zand |
sablo |
sand |
arena |
158 |
dust |
poussière |
Staub |
polvere |
polvo |
stof |
polvo |
damm |
pulvis |
159 |
earth |
terre |
Erde |
terra |
tierra |
aarde |
tero |
jord |
terra |
160 |
cloud |
nuage |
Wolke |
nuvola |
nube |
wolk |
nubo |
moln |
nimbus, nubes |
161 |
fog |
brouillard |
Nebel |
nebbia |
niebla |
mist, nevel |
nebulo |
dimma |
caligo, nebula |
162 |
sky |
ciel |
Himmel |
cielo |
cielo |
lucht |
aero |
himmel |
caelum |
163 |
wind |
vent |
Wind |
vento |
viento |
wind |
vento |
vind |
ventus |
164 |
snow |
neige |
Schnee |
neve |
nieve |
sneeuw |
nego |
snö |
nix |
165 |
ice |
glace |
Eis |
ghiaccio |
hielo |
ijs |
glacio |
is |
glacies |
166 |
smoke |
fumée |
Rauch |
fumo |
humo |
rook |
fumo |
rök |
fumus |
167 |
fire |
feu |
Feuer |
fuoco |
fuego |
vuur |
fajro |
eld |
ignis |
168 |
ashes |
cendres |
Asche |
ceneri |
cenizas |
as |
cindro |
aska |
cineres |
169 |
burn |
brûler |
brennen |
bruciare |
quemar |
branden |
bruli |
brinna |
ardere |
170 |
road |
route |
Straße |
strada |
camino |
weg |
vojo |
väg |
via |
171 |
mountain |
montagne |
Berg |
montagna |
montaña |
berg |
monto |
berg |
mons |
172 |
red |
rouge |
rot |
rosso |
rojo |
rood |
ruga |
röd |
ruber |
173 |
green |
vert |
grün |
verde |
verde |
groen |
verda |
grön |
viridis |
174 |
yellow |
jaune |
gelb |
giallo |
amarillo |
geel |
flava |
gul |
flavus |
175 |
white |
blanc |
weiß |
bianco |
blanco |
wit |
blanka |
vit |
albus, candidus |
176 |
black |
noir |
schwarz |
nero |
negro |
zwart |
nigra |
svart |
niger, ater, fuscus |
177 |
night |
nuit |
Nacht |
notte |
noche |
nacht |
nokto |
natt |
nox |
178 |
day |
jour |
Tag |
giorno |
día |
dag |
tago |
dag |
dies |
179 |
year |
an, année |
Jahr |
anno |
año |
jaar |
jaro |
år |
annus |
180 |
warm |
chaud |
warm |
caldo |
cálido |
warm |
varma |
varm |
calidus |
181 |
cold |
froid |
kalt |
freddo |
frío |
koud |
malvarma |
kall |
frigidus |
182 |
full |
plein |
voll |
pieno |
lleno |
vol |
plena |
full |
plenus |
183 |
new |
nouveau |
neu |
nuovo |
nuevo |
nieuw |
nova |
ny |
novus |
184 |
old |
vieux |
alt |
vecchio |
viejo |
oud |
maljuna |
gammal |
vetus |
185 |
good |
bon |
gut |
buono |
bueno |
goed |
bona |
bra |
bonus |
186 |
bad |
mauvais |
schlecht |
cattivo |
malo
|
slecht |
malbona |
dålig |
malus |
187 |
rotten |
pourri |
verrottet |
marcio |
podrido |
rot |
putra |
rutten |
puter, putridus |
188 |
dirty |
sale |
schmutzig |
sporco |
sucio |
vuil |
malpura |
smutsig |
sordidus |
189 |
straight |
droit |
gerade |
diritto |
recto |
recht |
rekta |
rak |
rectus |
190 |
round |
rond |
rund |
rotondo |
redondo |
rond |
ronda |
rund |
rotundus |
191 |
sharp |
tranchant, pointu |
scharf |
aguzzo, affilato |
agudo, afilado |
scherp |
akra, akuta |
vass |
acer |
192 |
dull |
émoussé |
stumpf |
noioso |
romo |
stomp, bot |
malakra |
slö |
hebes |
193 |
smooth |
lisse |
glatt |
liscio |
suave |
glad |
glata |
len, slät |
levis |
194 |
wet |
mouillé |
nass, feucht |
bagnato |
mojado |
nat |
malseka |
våt, blöt |
umidus |
195 |
dry |
sec |
trocken |
asciutto, secco |
seco |
droog |
seka |
torr |
siccus |
196 |
correct |
juste, correct |
richtig |
corretto |
correcto |
juist, correct |
korekta |
rätt, riktig |
rectus |
197 |
near |
proche |
nah(e) |
vicino |
cerca |
dichtbij |
apud, proksime |
nära |
propinquus |
198 |
far |
loin |
weit, fern |
lontano |
lejos |
ver |
malproksime |
långt bort, fjärran |
longinquus |
199 |
right |
à droite |
rechts |
destra |
derecha |
rechts |
dekstra |
höger |
dexter |
200 |
left |
à gauche |
links |
sinistra |
izquierda |
links |
maldekstra |
vänster |
sinister |
201 |
at |
à |
bei, an |
a |
a, en |
aan, te, bij, etc. |
al |
hos, vid |
ad |
202 |
in |
dans |
in |
in |
en |
in |
en |
i |
in |
203 |
with |
avec |
mit |
con |
con |
met |
kun |
med |
cum |
204 |
and |
et |
und |
e |
y |
en |
kaj |
och |
et |
205 |
if |
si |
wenn, falls, ob |
se |
si |
als, indien |
se |
om |
si |
206 |
because |
parce que |
weil |
perché |
porque |
omdat |
ĉar |
eftersom, ty |
quia, quoniam |
207 |
name |
nom |
Name |
nome |
nombre |
naam |
nomo |
namn |
nomen |